نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 کمیته پژوهشی دانشجویی دانشکده علوم توانبخشی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی. تهران.ایران
2 دانشجوی دکترای روانشناسی کودکان استثنایی، مربی گروه کاردرمانی، دانشکده علوم توانبخشی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران
3 کارشناس ارشد آمار زیستی، گروه علوم پایه، دانشکده علوم توانبخشی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract
Background and Aim: Sensory problems can affect the functioning of individuals in a variety of daily activities in different aspects. One of these aspects of daily activity is the quality and quantity of sleep.Sensory processing perhaps is the most basic psychological element that determine how individuals perceive and respond to environmental stimuli. Given this, this study aimed to investigate the effect of sensory processing disorder on students' sleep quality.
Materials and Methods: The present study was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The study was performed on 184 students of faculty of rehabilitation that were studied in Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Iran. Two Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaires and Adolescent-Adult Sensory profile were used for data collection. Data were analyzed by SPSS 18 software.
Results: The results of data analysis showed that 54/9% of students had desirable sleep quality and most of the students had sensory processing disorder of sensory seeking type. The results showed a significant relationship between the three variables of low registering, sensory sensitivity, and sensory avoidance with sleep quality(These three p-values are in order to 0/017 , 0/003 , 0/02).
Conclusion: The findings of the study emphasized that students with poor sleep quality had sensory processing disorder and sleep quality were reduced. There was a significant relationship between low registering, sensory sensitivity, and sensory avoidance with sleep quality.Therefore, it seems necessary to support students in considering proper sensory diet and taking measures to resolve their sensory problems and thus improve their sleep patterns.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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