اثر کینزیوتیپ بر درد، تورم، دامنه حرکتی فعال زانو، قدرت و میزان مهار مفصلی عضله چهارسررانی در بیماران مبتلا به آرتروز زانو

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کمیته پژوهشی دانشجویی. دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد فیزیوتراپی، کمیته پژوهشی دانشجویی، دانشکده علوم توانبخشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران

2 دکترای تخصصی فیزیوتراپی، استاد گروه فیزیوتراپی، دانشکده علوم توانبخشی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران

3 استاد آمار زیستی، گروه علوم پایه، دانشکده علوم توانبخشی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه و اهداف
آرتروز زانو یکی از مشکلات رایج عضلانی-اسکلتی است که می تواند بر فعالیت روزانه بیماران تاثیر بگذارد و باعث ایجاد وابستگی و ناتوانی در فعالیت روزانه شود. ضعف عضله چهارسررانی یکی از مشکلات رایج در بیماران مبتلا به آرتروز زانو می باشد که به مهار مفصلی نسبت داده می شود. هدف از تحقیق حاضر بررسی اثر کینزیوتیپ بر میزان قدرت عضلانی، مهار مفصلی، درد، تورم و دامنه حرکتی فعال زانو در زنان مبتلا آرتروز زانو می باشد.
مواد و روش ها
20 خانم مبتلا به آرتروز زانو برای 24 ساعت کنزیوتیپ دریافت کردند. میزان قدرت عضلانی، نسبت فعال سازی مرکزی، درد، دامنه حرکتی فعال و میزان تورم زانو قبل و بعد از کاربرد کینزیوتیپ اندازه گیری شد.
یافته ها
اعمال کینزیوتیپ به طور معناداری باعث افزایش قدرت، میزان فعال سازی عضله چهارسررانی، دامنه حرکتی فعال زانو و کاهش درد گردید (001/0> (P، ولی تفاوت معناداری در میزان تورم زانو ایجاد نکرد (05/0 .(P>
نتیجه گیری
استفاده از کینزیوتیپ در بهبود میزان قدرت عضلانی، کاهش مهار مفصلی و درد و ازدیاد دامنه حرکتی فعال زانو در بیماران مبتلا به آرتروز زانو موثر می باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Effect of Kinesio Taping on Pain, Active Range of Motion, Swelling, Quadriceps Strength and Arthrogenic Inhibition in Women with Knee Osteoarthritis

نویسندگان [English]

  • Bahare Sepehri 1
  • Khosro Khademi-Kalantari 2
  • Alireza Akbarzadeh Baghban 3
1 Student Research Committee, MSc Student in Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2 Professor of Physiotherapy, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Physiotherapy Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3 Professor, Department of Basic Sciences, School of Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Background and Aim: Knee osteoarthritis is one of the most common musculo-skeletal disorders that can affect patient's independency in their daily activities. Quadriceps weakness, a common problem in these patients, has been attributed to Arthrogenic muscle inhibition. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of kinesio tape (KT) on muscle strength, quadriceps arthrogenic inhibition, pain, swelling, and active range of motion in women with knee OA.
Method: A total of 20 patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis received KT for 24 hours. Quadriceps Strength (MVC), Central Activation Ratio (CAR), pain, knee range of motion, and edema were measured before and after application of KT.
Result: Applying Kinesio tape significantly increased Quadriceps strength (MVC), central activation ratio, and range of motion and decreased pain (P<0.001). No significant effect was identified for knee joint edema (P>0.05).
Conclusion: Application of therapeutic KT is effective in improving Quadriceps strength (MVC), removing the arthrogenic inhibition, increasing range of motion, and reducing pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Kinesio tape
  • Pain
  • Range of motion
  • Strength
  • Arthrogenic Muscle Inhibition
  • Quadriceps

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دوماهنامه علمی - پژوهشی طب توانبخشی
دوره 8، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 1
فروردین 1398
صفحه 198-188

فایل ها

سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 19 آذر 1397
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 22 دی 1397
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 24 دی 1397
  • تاریخ اولین انتشار: 01 فروردین 1398

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