Physiotherapy Approaches on Neurogenic Bladder

Document Type : Review Article

Authors

1 1. Student Research Committee. MSc Student of Physiotherapy, International Branch, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Tehran, Iran.

2 2. Asisstant Professor of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

Background and Aim: Neurogenic bladder is lower urinary tract dysfunction due to the neurological disease or damage to the nervous system. This condition is associated with impaired nerve conduction in the central, peripheral and autonomic nervous systems, which can affect the bladder and urethral function. Urodynamic studies are essential for diagnosis and choosing suitable treatment approach. Common treatment methods are included medication, physiotherapy and surgery. The present article aimed to review different types of neurogenic bladders and physiotherapy approaches to manage them.
Conclusion: Due to the drug’ side effects and being invasive and high costs of the surgery, physiotherapy can be a first option in the treatment of neurogenic bladder. Percutaneous posterior tibial nerve stimulation is a simple, useful and effective method without any complications. In addition, biofeedback and pelvic floor muscle training considering as the first- line treatment.

Keywords

References

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The Scientific Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
Volume 4, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1
March and April 2015
Pages 124-132

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History

  • Receive Date: 11 May 2014
  • Revise Date: 08 September 2014
  • Accept Date: 12 October 2014
  • First Publish Date: 21 March 2015

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