اثر کنزیوتیپینگ آبداکتوری و چرخش دهندگی خارجی ران بر روی طیف فرکانس نیروی عکس‌العمل زمین طی دویدن

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار بیومکانیک ورزشی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران.

2 گروه تربیت‌بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران.

3 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد فیزیولوژی ورزشی، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه و اهداف
نواربندی روش معمولی است که ورزشکاران برای بهبود درد استفاده می­کنند. هدف مطالعه حاضر ارزیابی اثر آنی نواربندی عضلات چرخش­دهنده خارجی و آبداکتور ران بر محتوای فرکانسی مؤلفه­های نیروی عکس­العمل زمین در طی فاز اتکای دویدن بود.
مواد و روش ­ها
24 مرد سالم (سن: 5/2±6/24 سال) داوطلب شرکت در مطالعه شدند. داده­های نیروی عکس­العمل زمین به وسیله دستگاه صفحه­نیرو کیستلر (نرخ نمونه­برداری: 1000 هرتز) قبل و بعد از نواربندی عضلات آبداکتوری و چرخش­دهندگی خارجی ران اندازه­گیری شد. آزمونt  زوجی جهت تحلیل آماری مورد استفاده قرار گرفت.
یافته ­ها
در مقایسه با شرایط بدون نواربندی، نواربندی ران به طور معنا­داری سبب افزایش محتوای فرکانسی با توان 5/99 درصد (034/0=p) و تعداد هارمونی­های ضروری (007/0=p) در راستای عمودی طی فاز اتکای دویدن شد. اعمال نواربندی محتوای فرکانسی را در دو راستای قدامی-خلفی و داخلی-خارجی تغییر نداد (05/0p>).
نتیجه ­گیری
نواربندی چرخشی و آبداکتوری ران سبب افزایش طیف فرکانس در راستای عمودی شده که یک ریسک­فاکتور افزایش احتمال آسیب طی دویدن است. با این وجود، مطالعات بیشتر در این زمینه توصیه می­شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Effects of Femoral External Rotational and Abductoral Taping on Frequency Content of Ground Reaction Forces during Running

نویسندگان [English]

  • AmirAli Jafarnezhadgero 1
  • Elham Sorkheh 2
  • Milad Alipoor Sarinasilou 3
1 Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
2 Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Educational Science and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
3 MSc Student of Sport Physiology, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardebil, Iran
چکیده [English]

Background and Aims: Taping is a common method used by athletes to improve pain. The aim of the present study was to assess the immediate effect of femoral external rotational and abductoral taping on frequency content of ground reaction forces during stance phase of running.
Materials and Methods: A total of 24 healthy men (age: 24.6 ± 2.5 years) volunteered to participate in the study. Ground reaction force data was recorded using a Kistler force platform (sampling rate: 1000 Hz) before and after hip abductoral and external rotator muscles taping. Paired sample t-test was used for statistical analysis.
Results: Compared to without taping condition, taping significantly increased the frequency content with power 99.5% power (P=0.034) and essential number of harmonics (P=0.007) for vertical ground reaction force during stance phase of running. Taping application did not change frequency content of anterior-posterior and medio-lateral ground reaction forces (P>0.05).
Conclusion: Femoral external rotational and abductoral taping increased the values ​​of frequency content of ground reaction forces in vertical direction, which is a risk factor of injury during running. However, further study is warranted to provide more support.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Taping
  • Running
  • Ground reaction force
  • Frequency content
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