بررسی تاثیر ارتعاش کل بدن بر تعادل ایستا در افراد مبتلا به صافی کف پا حین و بعد از سن رشد در شرایط خستگی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه رفتار حرکتی واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

2 گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، واحد تهران شرق، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

3 گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران

4 گروه رفتارحرکتی پژوهشگاه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

چکیده:
مقدمه و اهداف: عملکرد پا تا حد زیادی به شکل آن بستگی دارد، صافی کف پا یکی از تغییرات قوس طولی پا است که در حفظ تعادل بدن نقش دارد. ارتعاش کل بدن با اعمال نوسانات مکانیکی سینوسی بر کل بدن موثر است. هدف از این تحقیق، بررسی تاثیر ارتعاش کل بدن بر تعادل ایستا در افراد مبتلا به صافی کف پا حین و بعد از سن رشد در شرایط خستگی می باشد.
مواد و روش ها: در این مطالعه 80 نفر مبتلا به صافی کف پا(40 زن و 40 مرد) که شامل 40 زن و مرد زیر18 سال با میانگین سنی 24/1 ± 15 و 40 زن و مرد بالای 20 سال با میانگین سنی 48/2 ± 57/22 بودند به طور تصادفی در دو گروه مداخله و کنترل قرار گرفتند. گروه مداخله به مدت 4 هفته توسط دستگاه هول بادی وایبریشن مورد مداخله قرار گرفت. پروتکل خستگی روی تردمیل انجام شد و ارزیابی تعادل توسط دستگاه بایودکس صورت گرفت. متغیر های محاسبه شده شامل شاخص های کلی، قدامی- خلفی و داخلی- خارجی تعادل بود.
یافته ها: نتیجه آزمون تحلیل واریانس با اندازه گیری های مکرر و آزمون بون فرونی نشان داد که میانگین شاخص های کلی، قدامی-خلفی و داخلی-خارجی تعادل در گروه مداخله نسبت به گروه کنترل افزایش معنی داری داشت (001/0P

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Effects of Whole Body Vibration on Static Balance in Flat Foot During and after the Developing Age after Fatigue

نویسندگان [English]

  • Aliakbar Pahlevanian 1
  • Kazem Mousavi Sadati 2
  • Mohammad Ali Aslankhani 3
  • Saleh Rafiee 4
1 Department of Motor Behavior ,Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 Department of Motor behavior, Department of Physical Education & Sport Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, East Tehran branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 Department of Consuling , Allameh Tabatabaei University, Tehran, Iran
4 Department of Motor Behavior, Sport Science Research Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Background and Aims: Foot function depends on its shape. Flat Foot is one of the longitudinal arch changes of the foot that is involved in maintaining body balance. Whole Body Vibration is an effective method for applying sinusoidal mechanical oscillations. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of whole body vibration on static balance in flat foot during and after the developing age after fatigue.
Materials and Methods: In the current study, 80 patients with Flat Foot (40 females and 40 males) including 40 females and males under 18 with the mean age of 15±1/24 and 40 females and males over 20 with the mean age of 22/57±2/48 were randomly divided into intervention and control groups. Intervention group received four weeks of WBV training. In the control group, including both under 18 and over 20-year-old participants, no intervention was carried out. In this group, the participants followed their daily activities. The fatigue protocol performed on the treadmill and Static balance tests was assessed using Biodex Balance System indices including total, anterior-posterior, and medial-lateral.
Results: The results of between group analyses indicated that for the group under 18, all aforementioned variables significantly improved in comparison with those over 20.
Conclusion: Whole Body Vibration can be used to improve the static balance of flat foot even after fatigue.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Whole body vibration
  • Static balance
  • Flat Foot
  • Fatigue
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